hindu :: essays research papers

The sixth century B.C., the Hindu religion and the caste outline had become a direction of life in India. They believed that the only way to gain salvation was byobeying caste rules and following building complex ritual. The throng taught these ritualwere to strict, and did not meet the needs of the common people. So they started to mind to other religions.Buddhism is a religion founded in India, that shargon some equivalence withHinduism. Buddhism was founded by an Indian prince born about 563 B.C. His laminitis, a wealthy noble, wanted to protect his son from the harsh realites of theworld. But his father couldnt protect him forever, and when he was about 29 yearsold he cut a dying man, a sick man in distressingness and a religious beggar. After seeingthese things the prince worried, why was so ofttimes sorrow in the world. Then whenhe was about 35, Siddhartha Guatama decided to position under a fig until he foundanswers. He was thither for forty-nine days, and that day h e see the reason for life pitiable and a way to overcome them.Gautama started to speak of Four Noble Truths. The start was, sorrow andsuffering are part of life. Second, people suffer because they generate to get things theycant have. Next, you had to reach a state of not wanting. The fourth they shouldhave neither in any case much nor too little pleasure. Both Hinduism and Buddhism shared some of their beliefs. But there aresome differences. Buddhism placed most importance on wizs life, than one casteand they saw little value in complex rituals. He taught that a person could getenlightenment in one lifetime. As Buddhism spread, disagreements grew up aboutsome of its teachings and beliefs. At first Buddha was saw as a guideline for living. His followers saw him only as a teacher. Then a philosopher named Menius taughtthat the welfare of the people were the main concerns of a ruler. And if that wasntthe rulers main affair, he should be overthrown. Confucius a traveling administ rative officialnamed Kung Fu-tzu, was regarded as Chinas greatest thinker and teacher. He wasnot really concern with the soul, the afterlife nor the worship of gods. He was more thanconcern with questions of morality. Confucius had five basic relationships. Theyare between ruler and subjects, father and son, husband and wife, older and