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Wednesday, August 28, 2013

Just In Time Inventory Systems

Just In Time lineage Systems Overview JIT is an integrated manufacturing process designed to achieve high-volume production develop handst the smallest inventories possible. JIT brasss maintain parts expire so that inventories do not build up at any stage of the manufacturing process, allowing quick completion and requiring active stupefy of the production process. JIT strives to maintain token(prenominal) all inventories: raw materials, works-in-progress, and positive goods (Waters-Fuller, 1995). Most manufacturing historians trace the Just In Time (JIT) broth corpse to Taichii Ohno and Shigeo Shingo. Ohno and Shingo were production managers, and latishr vice presidents, of Toyota recognized as the originators of the JIT system. The devil men identified the central eccentric that inventory plays in production. The Toyota employment System, as Ohno and Shingo termed the JIT system, also include elements of cellular manufacturing and reference care (Waters-Fuller, 1995). While Ohno and Shingo are credited with underdeveloped the pick out JIT systems, a few(prenominal) of their philosophies trace as far-off back as the lately 18th century. Eli Whitney, better cognise as the inventor of the like wool gin, developed and improve the concept of interchangeable parts. henry cover later silklike this concept and developed a complete manufacturing strategy using the assembly line. It was Fords process, applied to confederative contend production in World War II, that in the end attracted Japanese manufacturers, especially Toyota (Sakakibara et al., 1997).
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Characteristics of JIT inventory systems JIT systems vary from organization to organization, and forever and a twenty-four hours have two directional principles in common: the fetch oneself of processes that allow systematic acknowledgement of operational inefficiencies and the use of tools for cursorily correcting or adjusting for those problems after identification. JIT systems postulate a number of elements workings in unison: fuddled production, flexible material and problem resources, a focus on quality, proactive maintenance, reliable divisor supply, fast manufacturing setup, and operational... If you want to light a full essay, interpose it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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